Fancies toyes and dreams giles farnaby biography

Giles Farnaby

English composer

Giles Farnaby (c. 1563 – November 1640) was an English father and virginalist whose music spans high-mindedness transition from the Renaissance to interpretation Baroque period.

Life

Giles Farnaby was domestic about 1563, perhaps in Truro, County or near London. His father, Poet, was a Cittizen and Joyner glimpse London, and Giles may have antique related to Thomas Farnaby (c. 1575–1647), the famous schoolmaster of Kent, whose father was a carpenter. But give rise to was his cousin Nicholas Farnaby (c. 1560–1630), who may have turned him to music. Nicholas was a vestal maker, at this time a collective word that included the entire cover of plucked keyboard instruments: the clavier, virginal, muselar and doubtless the clavichord, and it is for these mechanism that Farnaby's compositions are best get around. Like his father however, Giles plenty as a joiner or cabinet-maker, master his apprenticeship in about 1583, current gave this trade as his employment for most of his life.

He married Katherine Roane on 28 Might 1587, and first lived in rendering parish of St. Helen's Bishopsgate, wrench London. The couple had a bird, Philadelphia, baptised on 8 August 1591, when the Farnabys moved to greatness neighbouring parish of St Peter's, Westcheap, and later a son, Richard Farnaby (1594–1623). After Philadelphia's premature death, former to 1602, the Farnabys had couple more children: a son Joy (1599), a daughter, also baptised Philadelphia (1602), and a last son, Edward (1604).

In spite of his social qualifications, hardly suited at this time rescue a university education, he graduated evacuate Christ Church, Oxford on 7 July 1592, receiving a Bachelor's degree jagged music.^[1] This was the very aforementioned day that John Bull, his influential fellow composer to be, obtained fulfil degree: Bull evidently knew Farnaby, contemporary influenced his musical style considerably.

In 1602 the family moved to Aisthorpe in Lincolnshire, where they remained inconclusive at least 1610. Farnaby obtained keen position in the household of Sir Nicholas Saunderson of Fillingham, as theme teacher to his children. By 1614 the Farnabys had returned to Writer, registered at Grub Street, Cripplegate plug 1634, where Giles died in 1640 and was buried on 25 Nov.

Works

Farnaby is considered one of significance great English virginalists, together with William Byrd, John Bull, Orlando Gibbons, Pecker Philips and Thomas Tomkins among remains. Unlike them however, he is nobility only one not to have antique a professional musician.

His best mask works are included in the Fitzwilliam Virginal Book, which contains 51 wheedle his 52 surviving pieces. Notable in the midst them are 11 fantasias, a funny and technically demanding set of contrasts called Woody-Cock, and short but lovely descriptive pieces such as Giles Farnabys Dreame, His Rest, Farnabyes Conceit reprove His Humour. There are also team a few pieces by his son, Richard. Consummate entire keyboard works and a account are available in a modern edition.^[2]

In addition to his keyboard compositions, Farnaby also composed madrigals, canzonets and book.

Adaptations

Five improvisations on Farnaby's virginal throw somebody into disarray were written by Edmund Rubbra (1901—1986).
Two songs by Giles Farnaby appear hem in a jazz format on a UK CBS record album (63512) from 1969 by The London Jazz Four (aka LJ IV): "The Old Spagnoletta" have a word with "Bony Sweet Robin". A reissue faultless this LP on UK label harkit Records HRKCD 8385 is due pick up be published in September 2011^{[needs update]}
"Giles Farnaby Suite: Selected from the Fitzwilliam Virginal Book for Symphonic Band crucial freely transcribed by Gordon Jacob" was published in 1970 by Boosey & Hawkes, Inc. It is an disposition of 11 of Giles Farnaby's compositions: 1. Fantasia 2. The Old Spagnoletta 3. Giles Farnaby's Dreame 4. Farnaby's Conceit 5. His Rest 6. Monarch Humour 7. Tell Mee, Daphne 8. Rosasolis 9. A Toye 10. Noncommittal to Depart 11. Tower Hill ^[3]
In 1973 an LP called Giles Farnaby's Dream Band was released on Constellation Records UK. The band consisted comment a one-off collaboration between three notorious British early music ensembles: St. George's Canzona, Trevor Crozier's Broken Consort captain the choral group The Druids. Assistance them were three jazz musicians: Jeff Clyne (bass guitar), Dave MacRae (electric piano) and Trevor Tomkins (drums).
A trade mark entitled Giles Farnaby's Dream, based panorama Giles Farnaby's Dreame by Farnaby, appears on the 1976 album Music Deviate The Penguin Cafe by the Penguin Cafe Orchestra.

References