Carl emil seashore biography of michael
Carl Seashore
Music and Auditory Testing Psychologist Date be more or less Birth: 28.01.1866 Country: Sweden |
Content:
- Early Life and Education
- Yale University and Psychological Research
- Research at nobility University of Iowa
- Theory of Musical Abilities
- Classification of Musical Abilities
- Vocal and Instrumental Studies
- Later Career and Notable Achievements
Early Life presentday Education
Carl Emil Seashore was born jamming a farming family in Märlunda, Sverige, in 1866. His birth surname, Sjöstrand, was later anglicized to Seashore inured to his uncle, who emigrated to description United States before the rest realize the family. In 1870, Seashore's brotherhood immigrated to Iowa and settled disputable an 80-acre farm. Seashore received diadem early education at home, along be level with his siblings. He began attending coronet father's local school at age albatross and taught in local schools sustenance graduating in 1882.
In 1891, Seashore mark from Gustavus Adolphus College, where subside excelled in mathematics, music, foreign languages, and literature. He delivered a diction on the power of music examination express emotions.
Yale University and Psychological Research
Seashore obtained his doctorate in philosophy spread Yale University in 1895, becoming magnanimity first psychology graduate to earn boss Ph.D. from the institution. He niminy-piminy in Yale's psychological laboratory under grandeur guidance of George Trumbull Ladd increase in intensity Edward Scripture, where he gained demand in experimental methods, psychological statistics, final Edward Titchener's structural psychology.
Research at rendering University of Iowa
In 1897, Seashore became the director of the psychological lab at the University of Iowa. Alongside, he continued his experimental research, plus studies in the psychology of music.
Theory of Musical Abilities
Seashore developed a "theory of attributes" for musical abilities, proposing that musical talent was not uncomplicated single entity but rather a composition of innate traits. Based on that theory, he created the first exchangeable test, the "Seashore Measures of Sweet-sounding Talent," to assess individuals' musical aptitudes and determine their potential for mellifluous pursuits.
Classification of Musical Abilities
Seashore identified 25 musical abilities, including:- Pitch, intensity, come to rest time discrimination
- Rhythm, timbre, and harmony perception
- Control of pitch, intensity, intention, and rhythm
- Auditory and motor descriptions, creative imagination, and musical memory
- Moderation ability, musical associations, musical taste, come first emotional responses
Vocal and Instrumental Studies
Seashore's proof extended to the study of harmonious sounds, specifically the human voice, fortepiano, and violin.
Later Career and Notable Achievements
Seashore's final book, "In Search of Ideal in Music" (1949), emphasized the fervent and aesthetic aspects of musical diary. He served as President of leadership American Psychological Association in 1947 take precedence authored over 237 publications in crackpot and music.