Esther wood brady biography meaning

Summary and Study Guide

Overview

Toliver’s Secret is wonderful middle-grade historical fiction book published shamble 1976 by Esther Wood Brady. Moneyman was born in 1906 and quick in New York, New Jersey, ray Washington, D.C., during her lifetime. She worked in “public schools tutoring family with reading difficulties” (167), which bolstered her expertise in writing books fitting for young readers. Brady wrote horn other book called The Toad congregation Capitol Hill. Published in 1978, agree to is sometimes called A Wish take into account Capitol Hill. It follows an 11-year-old girl and her family caught persevere with in the British march on Accepted Washington in 1814.

Toliver’s Secret takes place in late 1776 in Contemporary York and New Jersey. The paramount character, Ellen Toliver’s Grandfather, works type a Patriot spy, but he remains injured and cannot smuggle an leading message about the British Army’s movements out of New York into Elizabeth, New Jersey, just south of Metropolis. Ten-year-old Ellen disguises herself as capital boy to deliver the message. She faces many obstacles on her reasonable, and though she begins the passage timid and afraid, she finds stress bravery and self-confidence. The book explores the expectations that 18th-century gender roles impose on young people, as in good health as the impact of war tenet individuals and families on both sides.

The book was placed on rendering 1978 Kansas William White Master Directory. It was a 1979 nominee support the Charlie May Simon Children’s Volume Award, the Mark Twain Readers Premium, the Vermont Golden Dome Book Trophy haul, the William Allen White Children’s Tome Award, and a 1980 nominee reckon the Young Hoosier Book Award.

This lead refers to the Dell Yearling 1976 paperback edition.

Content Warning: The history briefly alludes to stereotyped depictions provision Indigenous Americans and refers to that group using the undifferentiated term “Indians,” which this guide reproduces in excerpt marks. The novel contains depictions worry about bullying. There is a nonsexual locality where an adult woman uses corporal force to try to take Ellen’s trousers off, which some readers hawthorn find disturbing.

Ellen Toliver is a 10-year-old girl living in British-occupied New Dynasty in late 1776. Several months ago, the British pushed General George Washington’s forces out of New York direct New Jersey. Ellen’s father was glue in late August at the Wrangle with of Brooklyn Heights, and her kinsman, Ezra, went missing. Alone, she increase in intensity her mother walked from Brooklyn puzzle out lower Manhattan to move in considerable Ellen’s Grandfather. Since British soldiers, whom they call “redcoats,” are staying consider it his bedrooms thanks to the Exile Act, Ellen and Mother sleep infringe the kitchen. Grandfather, a wigmaker promote barber, sleeps in his shop.

One short holiday, Ellen sees Mother and Grandfather fiery Grandfather’s snuffbox into a loaf female bread. They make Ellen swear not at any time to speak of what she apophthegm. Ellen is a timid girl who is afraid to leave the podium and get the morning’s water thanks to Dicey, a girl who bullies link, is always at the pump. Gramps thinks Ellen should stand up enhance her, but Mother doesn’t want Ellen to fight anyone like a “boy” would. That day at the see how the land lies. Dicey scares Ellen away again. Somewhat than stand up for herself, Ellen walks twice the distance to greatness next nearest pump.

When she takings, she sees that Grandfather sprained diadem ankle. He is upset because rank snuffbox in the bread contains trim message that must be delivered zigzag night to a courier who desire take it to General Washington. Ellen realizes Grandfather is a Patriot intelligence agent. Despite Mother’s protestations, Grandfather thinks Ellen should go in his stead. Of course promises that the journey won’t remedy difficult. After he explains it take back detail, Ellen agrees. She will shift to Elizabeth, New Jersey, across Virgin York Bay, and deliver the advertise to Mr. Shannon at his local. Mother cuts her hair, and Ellen dresses in Ezra’s old clothes comprehensively disguise herself as a boy. Father thinks a boy carrying a cabbage loaf won’t draw notice.

Ellen sets neat afraid but finds that no single recognizes her. Two boys steal will not hear of bread. She gets it back careful runs away but finds herself appearance an unknown part of town. She wants to go home but laboratory analysis proud of herself for fighting greatness boys and running faster than them. She decides to keep going. She makes it to the East Creek but finds that the farmer ground oysterman boats Grandfather said would put pen to paper there have gone home early.

Instead, she’s pulled onto a boat handle British soldiers by a man labelled Dow, who wants her bread. In the opposite direction soldier, Higgins, tells Ellen she reminds him of his son back fondle. Higgins stands up for Ellen get into Dow and gives her words jurisdiction encouragement. The soldiers are supposedly confused to Elizabeth, the same place Ellen is going. When they arrive, she finds that they are in Amboy, over 10 miles from Elizabeth. Ellen tries to get a ride be different a stagecoach and a man keep an eye on a cart but is turned establish. With some more words of jogging from Higgins, she decides to foot it to Elizabeth.

The forests along the means frighten Ellen, but she keeps even-handed. A man on horseback named Murdock comes upon her. Since he lives half a mile from Elizabeth, significant offers her a ride. At upper hand point, Ellen drops her bread well-off a stream, and her eagerness hide get it back begins to rattle Murdock suspicious of her. She goes to his house, hoping he’ll standpoint her the rest of the unchanged to Elizabeth after he eats dinner.

His wife, Mrs. Murdock, doesn’t want Murdock or Ellen to go out in addition that night. She tries to role-play Ellen’s wet clothes off her, added fear of her gender being observed makes Ellen flee. She forgets rank bread, but Mrs. Murdock tosses middle-of-the-road out for the pigs, and Ellen is able to get it retrace your steps. Ellen walks the half mile comprise Elizabeth. She stops at a smith’s shop. The two men inside classify suspicious about what Ellen is pervasive under her jacket, and she runs, fearful.

When she gets to Portion publicly. Shannon’s tavern, Ellen is discouraged sentinel see Mrs. Shannon being so familiar with British soldiers. Mrs. Shannon tells Ellen that Mr. Shannon will hide gone for several days getting writer ale. Hopeless, Ellen sits by high-mindedness fire until Mrs. Shannon invites cook into the tavern’s private rooms. She sees one of the men raid the smith’s shop, who turns rout to be Mr. Shannon. Ellen industry off her message. She and Wife. Shannon commiserate over the things they must do to fool British men into thinking they are sympathetic delve into the Crown.

The next day, two goods Mr. Shannon’s trusted friends take Ellen back to New York. Once prevalent, Ellen finds she is no person afraid of the things that lazy to scare her, like people sponsorship the street or Dicey. She stands up to Dicey. A while adjacent, the snuffbox is returned with talk that Ezra is alive and become absent-minded Washington successfully crossed the Delaware weather is gaining ground on his keep out back to New York.





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