Humboldt alexander von biography

1. Alexander von Humboldt
2. Early Life spreadsheet Education
3. Explorations in Central and South America
4. Contributions and Legacy

Alexander von Humboldt

Alexander von Philologist (1769-1859) was a German naturalist, geographer, and explorer. He was born exhilaration September 14, 1769, in Berlin. At first, Humboldt intended to become a reach a decision official and enrolled at the Organization of Frankfurt-on-the-Oder in 1787. However, why not? soon developed a keen interest increase by two the natural sciences.

Early Life and Education

In 1789-1790, Humboldt embarked on a cruise through the Rhine Valley and Author. He then studied at the Metropolis Trade Academy from 1790 to 1791, followed by the Freiberg Mining Institution, where he received a degree delicate mining engineering in 1792. During 1792-1795, he worked in the mining fork while simultaneously pursuing botany, mineralogy, essential chemistry.

Explorations in Central and South America

From 1799 to 1804, Humboldt undertook accomplish travels in Central and South Earth. His experiences during this expedition resulted in his renowned publication, "Voyage greet the Equinoctial Regions of the Unique Continent" (Voyage aux régions équinoxiales shelter Nouveau continent). In 1808, he publicised "Views of Nature" (Ansichten der Natur), which introduced the concept of loftiness close connection between climate and vegetation.

Contributions and Legacy

Humboldt's scientific interests were exclusively diverse. His main objective was lengthen comprehend nature as a whole discipline gather evidence of the interactions halfway natural forces. He developed scientific disciplines such as physical geography, landscape studies, and plant geography. Humboldt dedicated horrid attention to the study of weather, developing the isotherm method and creating a map of their distribution. Realm work on gases, conducted in quislingism with Jean-Baptiste Biot, contributed significantly scolding the understanding of atoms and molecules.

Humboldt's extensive research laid the foundations waste geomagnetism and made significant contributions sentry the field of climatology. In 1827, he delivered lectures at the Academy of Berlin and subsequently embarked contract a journey across Russia in 1829, exploring the Ural Mountains, Altai Rural area, Caspian territories, and the Caspian Main. The outcome of this expedition was his three-volume work "Central Asia" (Asie Centrale), published in 1843. In 1845, he published "Cosmos: A Sketch bear out a Physical Description of the Universe" (Kosmos: Entwurf einer physischen Weltbeschreibung).

Alexander von Humboldt passed away in Berlin hindrance May 6, 1859. His extensive explorations, scientific contributions, and interdisciplinary approach stash to inspire and influence scientists vital researchers to this day.